Brain Tumours
Brain tumours can affect movement, speech, vision, balance, memory, cognition, behaviour, or seizure control depending on their location.
Understanding the condition
What are Brain Tumours?
Brain tumours are abnormal growths that develop within the brain or its surrounding structures. They may be benign or malignant and can vary considerably in behaviour, growth rate, and treatment requirements.
Some tumours arise from the brain itself, while others spread to the brain from cancers elsewhere in the body. Symptoms vary depending on the tumour’s location, size, and effect on surrounding brain tissue, as different areas of the brain control different neurological functions.
Symptoms
Common symptoms of a Brain Tumour
Hover your cursor over a symptom above to learn more.
Headaches
Seizures
Weakness
Speech Difficulties
Vision Changes
Balance Problems
Cognitive Changes
When to Seek Urgent Care
Know the Warning Signs
Seek urgent medical attention if you experience:
- Sudden weakness affecting the face, arm, or leg
- New seizures
- Significant changes in speech
- Rapid deterioration in vision
- Reduced consciousness or confusion
These symptoms may indicate significant pressure on the brain and require urgent assessment.
For emergencies, call 000 or attend your nearest Emergency Department.
Assessment & Imaging
How is it diagnosed?
Diagnosis typically involves neurological assessment and brain imaging. In some cases, a biopsy or surgery may be required to determine the exact tumour type and guide treatment planning.
Treatment
Treatment Options
Treatment is based on your symptoms, examination findings, imaging, and how the condition affects your day-to-day life.
Some tumours may be monitored with regular imaging and specialist review.
Management may include:
- Clinical monitoring
- Repeat MRI scans
- Neurological assessment
- Multidisciplinary review
Treatment depends on the tumour type, location, size, and symptoms.
Treatment options may include:
- Brain tumour surgery
- Radiation therapy
- Chemotherapy
- Targeted therapies
Related Services
Our multidisciplinary team can support assessment, treatment, rehabilitation, and surgical care where appropriate.
Concerned About a Possible Brain Tumour?
Our team provides comprehensive assessment, investigation, and treatment for patients with brain tumours and other complex neurosurgical conditions.
