Spinal Tumours
Spinal tumours can cause persistent spinal pain, weakness, numbness, balance problems, or changes in bladder and bowel function.
Understanding the condition
What are Spinal Tumours?
Spinal tumours are abnormal growths that develop within or around the spine, spinal cord, or nerves. They may be benign or malignant and may arise from the spine itself or spread from cancer elsewhere in the body.
Symptoms depend on the tumour’s location, size, and whether it is placing pressure on the spinal cord or nerves. Some tumours grow slowly, while others are more aggressive. Early diagnosis is important, particularly when symptoms suggest spinal cord or nerve compression.
Symptoms
Common symptoms of Spinal Tumours
Hover your cursor over a symptom above to learn more.
Persistent Back or Neck Pain
Night Pain
Weakness
Numbness
Balance Problems
Bladder or Bowel Changes
Radiating Pain
When to Seek Urgent Care
Know the Warning Signs
Seek urgent medical attention if you experience:
- Progressive weakness
- Loss of bladder or bowel control
- Rapid worsening of numbness
- Severe unexplained spinal pain
These symptoms may indicate significant spinal cord compression requiring urgent surgical assessment.
For emergencies, call 000 or attend your nearest Emergency Department.
Assessment & Imaging
How is it diagnosed?
Diagnosis typically involves imaging studies to identify the tumour and assess its relationship to the spinal cord and nerves. Additional investigations may be required to determine the tumour type and guide treatment planning.
Treatment
Treatment Options
Treatment is based on your symptoms, examination findings, imaging, and how the condition affects your day-to-day life.
Some tumours may be monitored with regular imaging and specialist review.
Management may include:
- Clinical monitoring
- Repeat imaging
- Investigation of underlying causes
- Multidisciplinary review
Treatment depends on the tumour type, location, and symptoms.
Treatment options may include:
- Surgical removal
- Radiation therapy
- Chemotherapy
- Targeted therapies
Related Services
Our multidisciplinary team can support assessment, treatment, rehabilitation, and surgical care where appropriate.
Concerned About a Possible Spinal Tumour?
Our team provides comprehensive assessment, investigation, and treatment for patients with spinal tumours and other complex spinal conditions.
